The Eisenhower Matrix : Priority Matrix
Personal summary from https://todoist.com/productivity-methods/eisenhower-matrix
4 Quadrants of Eisenhower Matrix
| Q1: Urgent & Important |
Q2: Not urgent but Important
QUADRANT OF QUALITY:
planning, prevention, action |
| Q3: Urgent but not Important |
Q4: Not urgent, not important |
Focus on what really matters
Q1
- require immediate action (NOW)
- with clear consequences / visible deadlines
- unavoidable, inevitable, unexpected
- require crisis mode response
- there’s always something beyond your control
- deadline-driven tasks
- if spending too much time in this quadrant
- Stress, burnout, & sense that your days are out of your control
- Rob energy & passion for your work
- Easier to settle into mindless escapism Q4
|
Q2
- FOCUS HERE
- contribute to long-term goals & life values
- require planning & thoughtful action
- manage time, energy, & attention
- help you achieve long-term goals that are important to you
- may not have deadlines
- easy to put off in favor of more urgent tasks
- may have greater effect on your long-term effectiveness in completing goals
- sweet spot of personal time management
- focus not on problem but on opportunities & growth
- to accomplish meaningful goals
- decrease the number of pressing problem Q1
- plan: complete projects, avoid possible problem
|
Q3
- busy works
- based on expectations set by others
- do not move you closer to your long-term goals
- mere urgency effect lives
- real/assumed deadlines that aren’t actually meaningful for you
- related to someone else priorities
- doing things you should do rather than what you want to do
- feeling not living up to larger goals
- don’t have control over your day-to-day life
|
Q4
- mindlessly expending resources
- mindless escapism
- wasting time
- we all need some leisure time/down time
- be intentional about it
- can drain your energy, passion, & creativity
- distraction in moderation is okay
- habitual distraction is not okay
|
EXAMPLE
Q1
- incident / accident
- suddent client / deadline
|
Q2
- planning for long & short term project
- regular chores
- maintenance projects
- professional networking
- personal relationship building
- learning a new skill
- keep up w/ current research in your field
- attending educational events
- exercise
- routine healthcare
|
Q3
- interruptions from coworkers, email, social media messages
- acting on coupons, etc
|
Q4
- especially if done excessively / in hours
- TV, social media, scrolling mindlessly
- shopping, online browsing
|
WHAT TO DO
| Q1
|
Q2
|
Q3
- automate, delegate
- negotiate workload
- practice saying no
- be clear on others about how much time you can spend on a given task
- don’t do it first thing in the morning
|
Q4
- time tracking:
- identify bigger time wasters
- strategize how to avoid/limit them
- develop a plan to overcome procrastination
- excessive relax time: have diminishing returns
|