The Eisenhower Matrix : Priority Matrix

Personal summary from https://todoist.com/productivity-methods/eisenhower-matrix

4 Quadrants of Eisenhower Matrix

Q1: Urgent & Important Q2: Not urgent but Important

QUADRANT OF QUALITY:
planning, prevention, action

Q3: Urgent but not Important Q4: Not urgent, not important

Focus on what really matters

Q1

  • require immediate action (NOW)
  • with clear consequences / visible deadlines
  • unavoidable, inevitable, unexpected
  • require crisis mode response
  • there’s always something beyond your control
  • deadline-driven tasks
  • if spending too much time in this quadrant
    • Stress, burnout, & sense that your days are out of your control
    • Rob energy & passion for your work
    • Easier to settle into mindless escapism Q4
Q2

  • FOCUS HERE
  • contribute to long-term goals & life values
  • require planning & thoughtful action
  • manage time, energy, & attention
  • help you achieve long-term goals that are important to you
    • may not have deadlines
    • easy to put off in favor of more urgent tasks
    • may have greater effect on your long-term effectiveness in completing goals
  • sweet spot of personal time management
  • focus not on problem but on opportunities & growth
  • to accomplish meaningful goals
  • decrease the number of pressing problem Q1
  • plan: complete projects, avoid possible problem
Q3

  • busy works
  • based on expectations set by others
  • do not move you closer to your long-term goals
  • mere urgency effect lives
  • real/assumed deadlines that aren’t actually meaningful for you
  • related to someone else priorities
  • doing things you should do rather than what you want to do
  • feeling not living up to larger goals
  • don’t have control over your day-to-day life
Q4

  • mindlessly expending resources
    • time, energy, attention
  • mindless escapism
  • wasting time
  • we all need some leisure time/down time
    • be intentional about it
    • can drain your energy, passion, & creativity
  • distraction in moderation is okay
  • habitual distraction is not okay

 

EXAMPLE

Q1

  • incident / accident
  • suddent client / deadline
Q2

  • planning for long & short term project
  • regular chores
  • maintenance projects
  • professional networking
  • personal relationship building
  • learning a new skill
  • keep up w/ current research in your field
  • attending educational events
  • exercise
  • routine healthcare
Q3

  • interruptions from coworkers, email, social media messages
  • acting on coupons, etc
Q4

  • especially if done excessively / in hours
    • TV, social media, scrolling mindlessly
    • shopping, online browsing

WHAT TO DO

Q1

Q2

Q3

  • automate, delegate
  • negotiate workload
  • practice saying no
  • be clear on others about how much time you can spend on a given task
  • don’t do it first thing in the morning
Q4

  • time tracking:
    • identify bigger time wasters
    • strategize how to avoid/limit them
  • develop a plan to overcome procrastination
  • excessive relax time: have diminishing returns